See -쯤 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jjeum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-쯤 • (-jjeum)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "About when did [he] come?",
"roman": "eonje-jjeum wasseo-yo?",
"text": "언제쯤 왔어요?",
"translation": "About when did [he] come?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about, approximately when"
],
"id": "en--쯤-ko-suffix-rpOiQMQS",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕ͈ɯm]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "쯤"
},
{
"other": "[쯤]"
}
],
"word": "-쯤"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-jjeum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-쯤 • (-jjeum)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "About when did [he] come?",
"roman": "eonje-jjeum wasseo-yo?",
"text": "언제쯤 왔어요?",
"translation": "About when did [he] come?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about, approximately when"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕ͈ɯm]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "쯤"
},
{
"other": "[쯤]"
}
],
"word": "-쯤"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -쯤 meaning in All languages combined (1.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.